Common Charges and Penalties for Assault Crimes in Tennessee
Being accused of assault can be a scary and confusing situation. As experienced criminal defense attorneys in Tennessee, we understand how high the stakes are when facing criminal charges.
In this article, we’ll break down the most common assault charges in Tennessee and what penalties you may face if convicted. Each state has its own statutes concerning penalties for various assault charges, and you should ensure that your defense lawyer knows the laws of your state.
With the right legal representation on your side, you can craft an effective defense against assault allegations.
Assault Charges in Tennessee
Assault charges in Tennessee range from misdemeanors to serious felonies, depending on the circumstances and severity of injury. Like most states, Tennessee categorizes assaults into standard, non-aggravated assaults, and aggravated assaults based on the presence of aggravating factors.
Simple Assault Charges
Under Tennessee Code §39-13-101, a person commits assault who:
- Intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly causes bodily injury to another
- Intentionally or knowingly causes another to reasonably fear imminent bodily injury
- Intentionally or knowingly causing physical contact is considered extremely offensive or provocative
Bodily injury refers to any cut, abrasion, bruise, burn, disfigurement, physical pain, illness, or impairment. Assault convictions can result from injuries as minor as a slap or push. More violent assaults like strangulations and beatings also fall under standard assault statutes.
Assault is typically charged as a Class A misdemeanor punishable by up to 11 months and 29 days in jail and fines not exceeding $2,500. However, assaults on specially protected workers like law enforcement, healthcare staff, and utility employees during their official duties face heightened Class B penalties. Domestic violence assaults also incur additional fines.
Aggravated Assault Charges
Under §39-13-102, an assault rises to the level of aggravated assault involving:
- Serious bodily injury – injuries creating a substantial risk of death, protracted impairment, or loss of a body part
- Use or display of a deadly weapon
- Strangulation/attempted strangulation
- The death of another person
Both intentional/knowing and reckless assaults can warrant aggravated charges. Intentionally causing serious injury or using weapons constitutes a Class C felony punishable by 3-15 years imprisonment. Reckless aggravated assault (like firing a gun negligently causing injury) is a Class D felony punishable by 2-12 years imprisonment.
Other Tennessee Assault Laws
Related statutes like §39-13-103 outlawing reckless endangerment also serve to punish threatening, harmful behaviors against others falling short of technical assault.
With severe sanctions for harming others, Tennessee assault laws aim to prevent violence and punish those who hurt victims through actions ranging from offensive touching to deadly attacks. Understanding the distinctions can help you seek fair treatment under the law should charges arise.
What Should You Do if Charged with Assault?
Facing any criminal charge is scary, but a felony assault allegation can drastically impact your future. Here are some steps to take immediately if accused of assault:
- Remain Silent and Request an Attorney– Anything you say to the police can be used against you. Politely decline to answer questions and ask for a lawyer immediately.
- Hire an Experienced Assault Defense Attorney – The legal team you choose could make the difference between prison time and charges getting dismissed. Choose counsel with proven success defending assault cases.
- Follow Your Lawyer’s Advice Carefully – Listen to your attorney and follow their instructions closely to avoid accidentally damaging your case.
- Avoid Discussing the Case Outside Your Law Firm – Keep details of your case private to prevent anything from potentially getting leaked to the prosecution.
- Be Proactive About Your Defense – Work closely with your lawyer to build the strongest case possible and secure the best outcome.
Being accused of assault can make you feel powerless. But with an aggressive legal defense, many of these cases can be won outright or plea bargained down to minimize penalties.
If you or a loved one are facing assault charges in Tennessee, contact our office today to schedule a consultation and discuss your legal options. Our firm provides caring, personalized representation to clients facing criminal charges across the state.
Don’t Face Assault Charges Alone – The Law Office of Sam Byrd Can Help
Dealing with a criminal charge like assault can make you feel isolated and overwhelmed. But you don’t have to go through this alone. The Law Office of Sam Byrd has the experience and dedication to provide the powerful legal defense you deserve.
With over 100 positive reviews and many cases resolved, attorney Sam Byrd has a proven track record defending clients against assault charges. Our legal team will thoroughly examine the evidence against you, build an aggressive legal strategy, and fight relentlessly for the best possible outcome.
Don’t leave your future to chance. To schedule your case evaluation and learn how Sam Byrd can help protect your rights, call today. The sooner you take action, the sooner we can start building your defense.